time_interp_external2.F90

!***********************************************************************
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!*
!* This file is part of the GFDL Flexible Modeling System (FMS).
!*
!* FMS is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
!* the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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!* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
!* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
!* for more details.
!*
!* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
!* License along with FMS.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
!***********************************************************************
!> @defgroup time_interp_external2_mod time_interp_external2_mod
!> @ingroup time_interp
!> @brief Perform I/O and time interpolation of external fields (contained in a file), using
!! fms2_io.
!!
!> @author M.J. Harrison
!!
!> Perform I/O and time interpolation for external fields.
!! Uses udunits library to calculate calendar dates and
!! convert units.  Allows for reading data decomposed across
!! model horizontal grid using optional domain2d argument
!!
!! data are defined over data domain for domain2d data
!! (halo values are NOT updated by this module)
 
!> @addtogroup time_interp_external2_mod
!> @{
module time_interp_external2_mod
 
!<NAMELIST NAME="time_interp_external_nml">
! <DATA NAME="num_io_buffers" TYPE="integer">
! size of record dimension for internal buffer.  This is useful for tuning i/o performance
! particularly for large datasets (e.g. daily flux fields)
! </DATA>
!</NAMELIST>
 
  use platform_mod, only : r8_kind, r4_kind
  use fms_mod, only : write_version_number
  use mpp_mod, only : mpp_error,fatal,warning,mpp_pe, stdout, stdlog, note
  use mpp_mod, only : input_nml_file, mpp_npes, mpp_root_pe, mpp_broadcast, mpp_get_current_pelist
  use time_manager_mod, only : time_type, get_date, set_date, operator ( >= ) , operator ( + ) , days_in_month, &
                            operator( - ), operator ( / ), operator ( // ) , days_in_year, increment_time, &
                            set_time, get_time, operator( > ), get_calendar_type, no_calendar
  use get_cal_time_mod, only : get_cal_time
  use mpp_domains_mod, only : domain2d, mpp_get_compute_domain, mpp_get_data_domain, &
       mpp_get_global_domain, null_domain2d
  use time_interp_mod, only : time_interp, time_interp_init
  use axis_utils2_mod, only : get_axis_cart, get_axis_modulo, get_axis_modulo_times
  use fms_mod, only : lowercase, check_nml_error
  use platform_mod, only: r8_kind, fms_path_len, fms_file_len
  use horiz_interp_mod, only : horiz_interp, horiz_interp_type
  use fms2_io_mod,      only : valid_t, fmsnetcdfdomainfile_t, open_file, get_unlimited_dimension_name, &
                               variable_att_exists, fmsnetcdffile_t, &
                               variable_exists, get_valid, get_variable_num_dimensions, read_data, &
                               is_valid, close_file, get_dimension_size, get_variable_dimension_names, &
                               get_variable_size, get_time_calendar, get_variable_missing, get_variable_units
 
  implicit none
  private
 
! Include variable "version" to be written to log file.
#include<file_version.h>
 
  integer, parameter, public  :: NO_REGION=0, inside_region=1, outside_region=2
  integer, parameter, private :: modulo_year= 0001
  integer, parameter, private :: LINEAR_TIME_INTERP = 1 ! not used currently
  integer, parameter, public  :: SUCCESS = 0, err_field_not_found = 1
  real(r8_kind),    parameter, private :: DEFAULT_MISSING_VALUE = -1e20_r8_kind
  integer,            private :: max_fields = 100, max_files= 40
  integer, private :: num_fields = 0, num_files=0
  ! denotes time intervals in file (interpreted from metadata)
  integer, private :: num_io_buffers = 2 ! set -1 to read all records from disk into memory
  logical, private :: module_initialized = .false.
  logical, private :: debug_this_module = .false.
 
  public init_external_field, time_interp_external, time_interp_external_init, &
       time_interp_external_exit, get_external_field_size, get_time_axis, get_external_field_missing
  public set_override_region, reset_src_data_region
  public get_external_fileobj
  public time_interp_external_bridge
 
  private find_buf_index,&
         set_time_modulo
  !> @}
 
  !> Represents external fields
  !> @ingroup time_interp_external2_mod
  type, private :: ext_fieldtype
        type(fmsnetcdffile_t), pointer :: fileobj=>null() !< keep unit open when not reading all records
        character(len=128) :: name, units
        integer :: siz(4), ndim
        character(len=32) :: axisname(4)
        type(domain2d) :: domain
        type(time_type), dimension(:), pointer :: time =>null() !< midpoint of time interval
        type(time_type), dimension(:), pointer :: start_time =>null(), end_time =>null()
        type(time_type), dimension(:), pointer :: period =>null()
        logical :: modulo_time !< denote climatological time axis
        real(r8_kind), dimension(:,:,:,:), pointer :: domain_data =>null() !< defined over data domain or global domain
        logical, dimension(:,:,:,:), pointer :: mask =>null() !< defined over data domain or global domain
        integer, dimension(:), pointer :: ibuf  =>null() !< record numbers associated with buffers
        real(r8_kind), dimension(:,:,:,:), pointer :: src_data  =>null() !< input data buffer
        type(valid_t) :: valid ! data validator
        integer :: nbuf
        logical :: domain_present
        real(r8_kind) :: slope, intercept
        integer :: isc,iec,jsc,jec
        type(time_type) :: modulo_time_beg, modulo_time_end
        logical :: have_modulo_times, correct_leap_year_inconsistency
        integer :: region_type
        integer :: is_region, ie_region, js_region, je_region
        integer :: is_src, ie_src, js_src, je_src
        integer :: tdim
        integer :: numwindows
        logical, dimension(:,:), pointer :: need_compute=>null()
        real(r8_kind)    :: missing ! missing value
    end type ext_fieldtype
 
    !> Holds filename and file object
    !> @ingroup time_interp_external2_mod
    type, private :: filetype
        character(len=FMS_FILE_LEN) :: filename = ''
        type(FmsNetcdfFile_t), pointer :: fileobj => null()
    end type filetype
 
  !> Provide data from external file interpolated to current model time.
  !! Data may be local to current processor or global, depending on
  !! "init_external_field" flags. Uses @ref fms2_io for I/O.
  !!
  !! @param index index of external field from previous call to init_external_field
  !! @param time target time for data
  !! @param [inout] data global or local data array
  !! @param interp time_interp_external defined interpolation method (optional).  Currently
  !! this module only supports LINEAR_TIME_INTERP.
  !! @param verbose verbose flag for debugging (optional).
  !!
  !> @ingroup time_interp_external2_mod
  interface time_interp_external
      module procedure time_interp_external_0d_r4
      module procedure time_interp_external_2d_r4
      module procedure time_interp_external_3d_r4
      module procedure time_interp_external_0d_r8
      module procedure time_interp_external_2d_r8
      module procedure time_interp_external_3d_r8
  end interface
 
  interface time_interp_external_bridge
     module procedure time_interp_external_bridge_0d_r4
     module procedure time_interp_external_bridge_2d_r4
     module procedure time_interp_external_bridge_3d_r4
     module procedure time_interp_external_bridge_0d_r8
     module procedure time_interp_external_bridge_2d_r8
     module procedure time_interp_external_bridge_3d_r8
  end interface
 
  !> @addtogroup time_interp_external2_mod
  !> @{
 
  integer :: outunit
 
  type(ext_fieldtype), save, private, pointer :: loaded_fields(:) => null()
  type(filetype),      save, private, pointer :: opened_files(:) => null()
!Balaji: really should use field%missing
  real(r8_kind), private, parameter :: time_interp_missing=-1e99_r8_kind
  contains
 
! <SUBROUTINE NAME="time_interp_external_init">
!
! <DESCRIPTION>
! Initialize the time_interp_external module
! </DESCRIPTION>
!
    !> @brief Initialize the @ref time_interp_external_mod module
    subroutine time_interp_external_init()
 
      integer :: io_status, logunit, ierr
 
      namelist /time_interp_external_nml/ num_io_buffers, debug_this_module, &
                                          max_fields, max_files
 
      ! open and read namelist
 
      if(module_initialized) return
 
      logunit = stdlog()
      outunit = stdout()
      call write_version_number("TIME_INTERP_EXTERNAL_MOD", version)
 
      read (input_nml_file, time_interp_external_nml, iostat=io_status)
      ierr = check_nml_error(io_status, 'time_interp_external_nml')
 
      write(logunit,time_interp_external_nml)
      call realloc_fields(max_fields)
      call realloc_files(max_files)
 
      module_initialized = .true.
 
      call time_interp_init()
 
      return
 
    end  subroutine time_interp_external_init
 
 
!<FUNCTION NAME="init_external_field" TYPE="integer">
!
!<DESCRIPTION>
! initialize an external field.  Buffer "num_io_buffers" (default=2) in memory to reduce memory allocations.
! distributed reads are supported using the optional "domain" flag.
! Units conversion via the optional "desired_units" flag using udunits_mod.
!
! Return integer id of field for future calls to time_interp_external.
!
! </DESCRIPTION>
!
!<IN  NAME="file" TYPE="character(len=*)">
! filename
!</IN>
!<IN  NAME="fieldname" TYPE="character(len=*)">
! fieldname (in file)
!</IN>
!<IN NAME="format" TYPE="integer">
! mpp_io flag for format of file (optional). Currently only "MPP_NETCDF" supported
!</IN>
!<IN NAME="threading" TYPE="integer">
! mpp_io flag for threading (optional).  "MPP_SINGLE" means root pe reads global field and distributes to other PEs
! "MPP_MULTI" means all PEs read data
!</IN>
!<IN NAME="domain" TYPE="mpp_domains_mod:domain2d">
! domain flag (optional)
!</IN>
!<IN NAME="desired_units" TYPE="character(len=*)">
! Target units for data (optional), e.g. convert from deg_K to deg_C.
! Failure to convert using udunits will result in failure of this module.
!</IN>
!<IN NAME="verbose" TYPE="logical">
! verbose flag for debugging (optional).
!</IN>
!<INOUT NAME="axis_centers" TYPE="axistype" DIM="(4)">
! MPP_IO axistype array for grid centers ordered X-Y-Z-T (optional).
!</INOUT>
!<INOUT NAME="axis_sizes" TYPE="integer" DIM="(4)">
!  array of axis lengths ordered X-Y-Z-T (optional).
!</INOUT>
 
 
    !> Initialize an external field.  Buffer "num_io_buffers" (default=2) in memory to reduce memory allocations.
    !! distributed reads are supported using the optional "domain" flag.
    !! Units conversion via the optional "desired_units" flag using udunits_mod.
    !!
    !> @return integer id of field for future calls to time_interp_external.
    !> @param file filename
    !> @param fieldname fieldname (in file)
    !> @param format mpp_io flag for format of file(optional). Currently only "MPP_NETCDF" supported
    !> @param threading mpp_io flag for threading (optional). "MPP_SINGLE" means root pe reads
    !! global field and distributes to other PEs. "MPP_MULTI" means all PEs read data
    !> @param domain domain flag (optional)
    !> @param desired_units Target units for data (optional), e.g. convert from deg_K to deg_C.
    !! Failure to convert using udunits will result in failure of this module.
    !> @param verbose verbose flag for debugging (optional).
    !> @param [out] axis_names List of axis names (optional).
    !> @param [inout] axis_sizes array of axis lengths ordered X-Y-Z-T (optional).
    function init_external_field(file,fieldname,domain,desired_units,&
         verbose,axis_names, axis_sizes,override,correct_leap_year_inconsistency,&
         permit_calendar_conversion,use_comp_domain,ierr, nwindows, ignore_axis_atts, ongrid )
 
      character(len=*), intent(in)            :: file,fieldname
      logical, intent(in), optional           :: verbose
      character(len=*), intent(in), optional  :: desired_units
      type(domain2d), intent(in), optional    :: domain
      integer, intent(inout), optional        :: axis_sizes(4)
      character(len=*), intent(out), optional :: axis_names(4)
      logical, intent(in), optional           :: override, correct_leap_year_inconsistency,&
                                                 permit_calendar_conversion,use_comp_domain
      integer,          intent(out), optional :: ierr
      integer,          intent(in),  optional :: nwindows
      logical, optional                       :: ignore_axis_atts
      logical, optional                       :: ongrid !< Optional flag indicating if the data is ongrid
 
      logical :: ongrid_local !< Flag indicating if the data is ongrid
 
      integer :: init_external_field
 
      real(r8_kind) :: slope, intercept
      integer :: ndim,ntime,i,j
      integer :: iscomp,iecomp,jscomp,jecomp,isglobal,ieglobal,jsglobal,jeglobal
      integer :: isdata,iedata,jsdata,jedata, dxsize, dysize,dxsize_max,dysize_max
      logical :: verb, transpose_xy,use_comp_domain1
      real(r8_kind), dimension(:), allocatable :: tstamp, tstart, tend, tavg
      character(len=1) :: cart
      character(len=1), dimension(4) :: cart_dir
      character(len=128) :: units, fld_units
      character(len=128) :: msg, calendar_type, timebeg, timeend
      character(len=128) :: timename, timeunits
      character(len=128), allocatable :: axisname(:)
      integer,            allocatable :: axislen(:)
      integer :: siz(4), siz_in(4), gxsize, gysize,gxsize_max, gysize_max
      type(time_type) :: tdiff
      integer :: yr, mon, day, hr, minu, sec
      integer :: len, nfile, nfields_orig, nbuf, nx,ny
      integer :: numwindows
      logical :: ignore_axatts
      logical :: have_modulo_time
      type(fmsnetcdffile_t), pointer :: fileobj=>null()
      integer, dimension(:), allocatable :: pes  !< List of ranks in the current pelist
 
      if (.not. module_initialized) call mpp_error(fatal,'Must call time_interp_external_init first')
      if(present(ierr)) ierr = success
      ignore_axatts=.false.
      cart_dir(1)='X';cart_dir(2)='Y';cart_dir(3)='Z';cart_dir(4)='T'
      if(present(ignore_axis_atts)) ignore_axatts = ignore_axis_atts
      use_comp_domain1 = .false.
      if(PRESENT(use_comp_domain)) use_comp_domain1 = use_comp_domain
      verb=.false.
      if (PRESENT(verbose)) verb=verbose
      if (debug_this_module) verb = .true.
      numwindows = 1
      if(present(nwindows)) numwindows = nwindows
 
      units = 'same'
      if (PRESENT(desired_units)) then
          units = desired_units
          call mpp_error(fatal,'==> Unit conversion via time_interp_external &
               &has been temporarily deprecated.  Previous versions of&
               &this module used udunits_mod to perform unit conversion.&
               &  Udunits_mod is in the process of being replaced since &
               &there were portability issues associated with this code.&
               & Please remove the desired_units argument from calls to &
               &this routine.')
      endif
      nfile = 0
      do i=1,num_files
         if(trim(opened_files(i)%filename) == trim(file)) then
            nfile = i
            exit  ! file is already opened
         endif
      enddo
      if(nfile == 0) then
         num_files = num_files + 1
         if(num_files > max_files) then ! not enough space in the file table, reallocate it
            !--- z1l: For the case of multiple thread, realoc_files will cause memory leak.
            !---      If multiple threads are working on file A. One of the thread finished first and
            !---      begin to work on file B, the realloc_files will cause problem for
            !---      other threads are working on the file A.
            !  call realloc_files(2*size(opened_files))
            call mpp_error(fatal, "time_interp_external: num_files is greater than max_files, "// &
                                      "increase time_interp_external_nml max_files")
         endif
         opened_files(num_files)%filename = trim(file)
         allocate(opened_files(num_files)%fileobj)
         fileobj => opened_files(num_files)%fileobj
 
         if(.not. open_file(opened_files(num_files)%fileobj, trim(file), 'read')) &
             call mpp_error(fatal, 'time_interp_external_mod: Error in opening file '//trim(file))
      else
         fileobj => opened_files(nfile)%fileobj
      endif
 
      call get_unlimited_dimension_name(fileobj, timename)
      call get_dimension_size(fileobj, timename, ntime)
 
      if (ntime < 1) then
          write(msg,'(a15,a,a58)') 'external field ',trim(fieldname),&
           ' does not have an associated record dimension (REQUIRED) '
          call mpp_error(fatal,trim(msg))
      endif
 
      !--- get time calendar_type
      call get_time_calendar(fileobj, timename, calendar_type)
 
      !--- get time units
      call get_variable_units(fileobj, timename, timeunits)
 
      !--- get timebeg and timeend
      have_modulo_time = get_axis_modulo_times(fileobj, timename, timebeg, timeend)
 
      allocate(pes(mpp_npes()))
      call mpp_get_current_pelist(pes)
      allocate(tstamp(ntime),tstart(ntime),tend(ntime),tavg(ntime))
 
      !< Only root reads the unlimited dimension and broadcasts it to the other ranks
      if (mpp_root_pe() .eq. mpp_pe()) call read_data(fileobj, timename, tstamp)
      call mpp_broadcast(tstamp, size(tstamp), mpp_root_pe(), pelist=pes)
      deallocate(pes)
 
      transpose_xy = .false.
      isdata=1; iedata=1; jsdata=1; jedata=1
      gxsize=1; gysize=1
      siz_in = 1
 
      if (PRESENT(domain)) then
         call mpp_get_compute_domain(domain,iscomp,iecomp,jscomp,jecomp)
         nx = iecomp-iscomp+1; ny = jecomp-jscomp+1
         call mpp_get_data_domain(domain,isdata,iedata,jsdata,jedata,dxsize,dxsize_max,dysize,dysize_max)
         call mpp_get_global_domain(domain,isglobal,ieglobal,jsglobal,jeglobal,gxsize,gxsize_max,gysize,gysize_max)
         ongrid_local = .false.
         if (present(ongrid)) ongrid_local = ongrid
         !> If this is an ongrid case, set is[e]js[e]data to be equal to the compute domain.
         !! This is what it is used to allocate space for the data!
         if (ongrid_local) then
              isdata=iscomp
              iedata=iecomp
              jsdata=jscomp
              jedata=jecomp
         endif
      elseif(use_comp_domain1) then
         call mpp_error(fatal,"init_external_field:"//&
              " use_comp_domain=true but domain is not present")
      endif
 
      init_external_field = -1
      nfields_orig = num_fields
 
      if (.not. variable_exists(fileobj, fieldname) ) then
        if (present(ierr)) then
           ierr = err_field_not_found
           return
        else
           call mpp_error(fatal,'external field "'//trim(fieldname)//'" not found in file "'//trim(file)//'"')
        endif
      endif
 
      tavg = -1.0_r8_kind
      tstart = tstamp
      tend = tstamp
      if(variable_att_exists(fileobj, fieldname, 'time_avg_info')) then
        if(variable_exists(fileobj, 'average_T1')) call read_data(fileobj, 'average_T1', tstart)
        if(variable_exists(fileobj, 'average_T2')) call read_data(fileobj, 'average_T2', tend)
        if(variable_exists(fileobj, 'average_DT')) call read_data(fileobj, 'average_DT', tavg)
      endif
 
      num_fields = num_fields + 1
      if(num_fields > max_fields) then
         !--- z1l: For the case of multiple thread, realoc_fields will cause memory leak.
         !---      If multiple threads are working on field A. One of the thread finished first and
         !---      begin to work on field B, the realloc_files will cause problem for
         !---      other threads are working on the field A.
         !call realloc_fields(size(field)*2)
         call mpp_error(fatal, "time_interp_external: num_fields is greater than max_fields, "// &
                                   "increase time_interp_external_nml max_fields")
      endif
 
      !--- get field attribute
      call get_variable_units(fileobj, fieldname, fld_units)
 
      init_external_field = num_fields
      loaded_fields(num_fields)%fileobj => fileobj
      loaded_fields(num_fields)%name = trim(fieldname)
      loaded_fields(num_fields)%units = trim(fld_units)
      loaded_fields(num_fields)%isc = 1
      loaded_fields(num_fields)%iec = 1
      loaded_fields(num_fields)%jsc = 1
      loaded_fields(num_fields)%jec = 1
      loaded_fields(num_fields)%region_type = no_region
      loaded_fields(num_fields)%is_region   = 0
      loaded_fields(num_fields)%ie_region   = -1
      loaded_fields(num_fields)%js_region   = 0
      loaded_fields(num_fields)%je_region   = -1
      if (PRESENT(domain)) then
         loaded_fields(num_fields)%domain_present = .true.
         loaded_fields(num_fields)%domain = domain
         loaded_fields(num_fields)%isc=iscomp;loaded_fields(num_fields)%iec = iecomp
         loaded_fields(num_fields)%jsc=jscomp;loaded_fields(num_fields)%jec = jecomp
      else
         loaded_fields(num_fields)%domain_present = .false.
      endif
 
      loaded_fields(num_fields)%valid = get_valid(fileobj, fieldname)
      ndim = get_variable_num_dimensions(fileobj, fieldname)
      if (ndim > 4) call mpp_error(fatal, &
           'invalid array rank <=4d fields supported')
 
      loaded_fields(num_fields)%siz = 1
      loaded_fields(num_fields)%ndim = ndim
      loaded_fields(num_fields)%tdim = 4
      !--- get field missing value
      loaded_fields(num_fields)%missing = get_variable_missing(fileobj, fieldname)
 
      allocate(axisname(ndim), axislen(ndim))
 
      call get_variable_dimension_names(fileobj, fieldname, axisname)
      call get_variable_size(fileobj, fieldname, axislen)
      do j=1,loaded_fields(num_fields)%ndim
         call get_axis_cart(fileobj, axisname(j), cart)
         len = axislen(j)
         if (cart == 'N' .and. .not. ignore_axatts) then
            write(msg,'(a,"/",a)')  trim(file),trim(fieldname)
            call mpp_error(fatal,'file/field '//trim(msg)// &
                 ' couldnt recognize axis atts in time_interp_external')
         else if (cart == 'N' .and. ignore_axatts) then
            cart = cart_dir(j)
         endif
         select case (cart)
         case ('X')
            if (j.eq.2) transpose_xy = .true.
            if (.not.PRESENT(domain) .and. .not.PRESENT(override)) then
               isdata=1;iedata=len
               iscomp=1;iecomp=len
               gxsize = len
               dxsize = len
               loaded_fields(num_fields)%isc=iscomp;loaded_fields(num_fields)%iec=iecomp
            elseif (PRESENT(override)) then
               gxsize = len
               if (PRESENT(axis_sizes)) axis_sizes(1) = len
            endif
            loaded_fields(num_fields)%axisname(1) = axisname(j)
            if(use_comp_domain1) then
               loaded_fields(num_fields)%siz(1) = nx
            else
               loaded_fields(num_fields)%siz(1) = dxsize
            endif
            if (len /= gxsize) then
               write(msg,'(a,"/",a)')  trim(file),trim(fieldname)
               call mpp_error(fatal,'time_interp_ext, file/field '//trim(msg)//' x dim doesnt match model')
            endif
         case ('Y')
            loaded_fields(num_fields)%axisname(2) = axisname(j)
            if (.not.PRESENT(domain) .and. .not.PRESENT(override)) then
               jsdata=1;jedata=len
               jscomp=1;jecomp=len
               gysize = len
               dysize = len
               loaded_fields(num_fields)%jsc=jscomp;loaded_fields(num_fields)%jec=jecomp
            elseif (PRESENT(override)) then
               gysize = len
               if (PRESENT(axis_sizes)) axis_sizes(2) = len
            endif
            if(use_comp_domain1) then
               loaded_fields(num_fields)%siz(2) = ny
            else
               loaded_fields(num_fields)%siz(2) = dysize
            endif
            if (len /= gysize) then
               write(msg,'(a,"/",a)')  trim(file),trim(fieldname)
               call mpp_error(fatal,'time_interp_ext, file/field '//trim(msg)//' y dim doesnt match model')
            endif
         case ('Z')
            loaded_fields(num_fields)%axisname(3) = axisname(j)
            loaded_fields(num_fields)%siz(3) = len
         case ('T')
            loaded_fields(num_fields)%axisname(4) = axisname(j)
            loaded_fields(num_fields)%siz(4) = ntime
            loaded_fields(num_fields)%tdim   = j
         end select
      enddo
      siz = loaded_fields(num_fields)%siz
      if(PRESENT(axis_names)) axis_names = loaded_fields(num_fields)%axisname
      if (PRESENT(axis_sizes) .and. .not.PRESENT(override)) then
         axis_sizes = loaded_fields(num_fields)%siz
      endif
 
      if (verb) write(outunit,'(a,4i6)') 'field x,y,z,t local size= ',siz
      if (verb) write(outunit,*) 'field contains data in units = ',trim(loaded_fields(num_fields)%units)
      if (transpose_xy) call mpp_error(fatal,'axis ordering not supported')
      if (num_io_buffers .le. 1) call mpp_error(fatal,'time_interp_ext:num_io_buffers should be at least 2')
      nbuf = min(num_io_buffers,siz(4))
 
      loaded_fields(num_fields)%numwindows = numwindows
      allocate(loaded_fields(num_fields)%need_compute(nbuf, numwindows))
      loaded_fields(num_fields)%need_compute = .true.
 
      allocate(loaded_fields(num_fields)%domain_data(isdata:iedata,jsdata:jedata,siz(3),nbuf),&
               loaded_fields(num_fields)%mask(isdata:iedata,jsdata:jedata,siz(3),nbuf) )
      loaded_fields(num_fields)%mask = .false.
      loaded_fields(num_fields)%domain_data = 0.0_r8_kind
         slope=1.0_r8_kind;intercept=0.0_r8_kind
!             if (units /= 'same') call convert_units(trim(field(num_fields)%units),trim(units),slope,intercept)
!             if (verb.and.units /= 'same') then
!                 write(outunit,*) 'attempting to convert data to units = ',trim(units)
!                 write(outunit,'(a,f8.3,a,f8.3)') 'factor = ',slope,' offset= ',intercept
!             endif
      loaded_fields(num_fields)%slope = slope
      loaded_fields(num_fields)%intercept = intercept
      allocate(loaded_fields(num_fields)%ibuf(nbuf))
      loaded_fields(num_fields)%ibuf = -1
      loaded_fields(num_fields)%nbuf =  0 ! initialize buffer number so that first reading fills data(:,:,:,1)
      if(PRESENT(override)) then
         loaded_fields(num_fields)%is_src = 1
         loaded_fields(num_fields)%ie_src = gxsize
         loaded_fields(num_fields)%js_src = 1
         loaded_fields(num_fields)%je_src = gysize
         allocate(loaded_fields(num_fields)%src_data(gxsize,gysize,siz(3),nbuf))
      else
         loaded_fields(num_fields)%is_src = isdata
         loaded_fields(num_fields)%ie_src = iedata
         loaded_fields(num_fields)%js_src = jsdata
         loaded_fields(num_fields)%je_src = jedata
         allocate(loaded_fields(num_fields)%src_data(isdata:iedata,jsdata:jedata,siz(3),nbuf))
      endif
 
      allocate(loaded_fields(num_fields)%time(ntime))
      allocate(loaded_fields(num_fields)%period(ntime))
      allocate(loaded_fields(num_fields)%start_time(ntime))
      allocate(loaded_fields(num_fields)%end_time(ntime))
 
      do j=1,ntime
         loaded_fields(num_fields)%time(j)       = get_cal_time(tstamp(j),trim(timeunits),trim(calendar_type), &
              & permit_calendar_conversion)
         loaded_fields(num_fields)%start_time(j) = get_cal_time(tstart(j),trim(timeunits),trim(calendar_type), &
              & permit_calendar_conversion)
         loaded_fields(num_fields)%end_time(j)   = get_cal_time(  tend(j),trim(timeunits),trim(calendar_type), &
              & permit_calendar_conversion)
      enddo
 
      if (loaded_fields(num_fields)%modulo_time) then
         call set_time_modulo(loaded_fields(num_fields)%Time)
         call set_time_modulo(loaded_fields(num_fields)%start_time)
         call set_time_modulo(loaded_fields(num_fields)%end_time)
      endif
 
      if(present(correct_leap_year_inconsistency)) then
        loaded_fields(num_fields)%correct_leap_year_inconsistency = correct_leap_year_inconsistency
      else
        loaded_fields(num_fields)%correct_leap_year_inconsistency = .false.
      endif
 
      if(have_modulo_time) then
         if(get_calendar_type() == no_calendar) then
            loaded_fields(num_fields)%modulo_time_beg = set_time(timebeg)
            loaded_fields(num_fields)%modulo_time_end = set_time(timeend)
         else
            loaded_fields(num_fields)%modulo_time_beg = set_date(timebeg)
            loaded_fields(num_fields)%modulo_time_end = set_date(timeend)
         endif
         loaded_fields(num_fields)%have_modulo_times = .true.
      else
         loaded_fields(num_fields)%have_modulo_times = .false.
      endif
      if(ntime == 1) then
         call mpp_error(note, 'time_interp_external_mod: file '//trim(file)//'  has only one time level')
      else
         do j= 1, ntime
            loaded_fields(num_fields)%period(j) = loaded_fields(num_fields)%end_time(j) &
                                                - loaded_fields(num_fields)%start_time(j)
            if (loaded_fields(num_fields)%period(j) > set_time(0,0)) then
               call get_time(loaded_fields(num_fields)%period(j), sec, day)
               sec = sec/2+mod(day,2)*43200
               day = day/2
               loaded_fields(num_fields)%time(j) = loaded_fields(num_fields)%start_time(j)+&
                    set_time(sec,day)
            else
               if (j > 1 .and. j < ntime) then
                  tdiff = loaded_fields(num_fields)%time(j+1) -  loaded_fields(num_fields)%time(j-1)
                  call get_time(tdiff, sec, day)
                  sec = sec/2+mod(day,2)*43200
                  day = day/2
                  loaded_fields(num_fields)%period(j) = set_time(sec,day)
                  sec = sec/2+mod(day,2)*43200
                  day = day/2
                  loaded_fields(num_fields)%start_time(j) = loaded_fields(num_fields)%time(j) - set_time(sec,day)
                  loaded_fields(num_fields)%end_time(j) = loaded_fields(num_fields)%time(j) + set_time(sec,day)
               elseif ( j == 1) then
                  tdiff = loaded_fields(num_fields)%time(2) -  loaded_fields(num_fields)%time(1)
                  call get_time(tdiff, sec, day)
                  loaded_fields(num_fields)%period(j) = set_time(sec,day)
                  sec = sec/2+mod(day,2)*43200
                  day = day/2
                  loaded_fields(num_fields)%start_time(j) = loaded_fields(num_fields)%time(j) - set_time(sec,day)
                  loaded_fields(num_fields)%end_time(j) = loaded_fields(num_fields)%time(j) + set_time(sec,day)
               else
                  tdiff = loaded_fields(num_fields)%time(ntime) -  loaded_fields(num_fields)%time(ntime-1)
                  call get_time(tdiff, sec, day)
                  loaded_fields(num_fields)%period(j) = set_time(sec,day)
                  sec = sec/2+mod(day,2)*43200
                  day = day/2
                  loaded_fields(num_fields)%start_time(j) = loaded_fields(num_fields)%time(j) - set_time(sec,day)
                  loaded_fields(num_fields)%end_time(j) = loaded_fields(num_fields)%time(j) + set_time(sec,day)
               endif
            endif
         enddo
      endif
 
      do j=1,ntime-1
         if (loaded_fields(num_fields)%time(j) >= loaded_fields(num_fields)%time(j+1)) then
            write(msg,'(A,i20)') "times not monotonically increasing. Filename: " &
                 //trim(file)//"  field:  "//trim(fieldname)//" timeslice: ", j
            call mpp_error(fatal, trim(msg))
         endif
      enddo
 
      loaded_fields(num_fields)%modulo_time = get_axis_modulo(fileobj, timename)
 
      if (verb) then
         if (loaded_fields(num_fields)%modulo_time) write(outunit,*) 'data are being treated as modulo in time'
         do j= 1, ntime
            write(outunit,*) 'time index,  ', j
            call get_date(loaded_fields(num_fields)%start_time(j),yr,mon,day,hr,minu,sec)
            write(outunit,'(a,i4,a,i2,a,i2,1x,i2,a,i2,a,i2)') &
                 'start time: yyyy/mm/dd hh:mm:ss= ',yr,'/',mon,'/',day,hr,':',minu,':',sec
            call get_date(loaded_fields(num_fields)%time(j),yr,mon,day,hr,minu,sec)
            write(outunit,'(a,i4,a,i2,a,i2,1x,i2,a,i2,a,i2)') &
                 'mid time: yyyy/mm/dd hh:mm:ss= ',yr,'/',mon,'/',day,hr,':',minu,':',sec
            call get_date(loaded_fields(num_fields)%end_time(j),yr,mon,day,hr,minu,sec)
            write(outunit,'(a,i4,a,i2,a,i2,1x,i2,a,i2,a,i2)') &
                 'end time: yyyy/mm/dd hh:mm:ss= ',yr,'/',mon,'/',day,hr,':',minu,':',sec
         enddo
      end if
 
      deallocate(axisname, axislen)
      deallocate(tstamp, tstart, tend, tavg)
 
      return
 
    end function init_external_field
 
 
    function get_external_fileobj(filename, fileobj)
       character(len=*),             intent(in) :: filename
       type(fmsnetcdffile_t), intent(out) :: fileobj
       logical                                  :: get_external_fileobj
       integer :: i
 
       get_external_fileobj = .false.
       do i=1,num_files
          if(trim(opened_files(i)%filename) == trim(filename)) then
            fileobj = opened_files(i)%fileobj
            get_external_fileobj = .true.
            exit  ! file is already opened
         endif
      enddo
 
    end function get_external_fileobj
 
 
    subroutine set_time_modulo(Time)
 
      type(time_type), intent(inout), dimension(:) :: time
 
      integer :: ntime, n
      integer :: yr, mon, dy, hr, minu, sec
 
      ntime = size(time(:))
 
      do n = 1, ntime
         call get_date(time(n), yr, mon, dy, hr, minu, sec)
         yr = modulo_year
         time(n) = set_date(yr, mon, dy, hr, minu, sec)
      enddo
 
 
    end subroutine set_time_modulo
 
! ============================================================================
!> load specified record from file
!> Always loads in r8, casts down for horiz_interp if interp argument is already allocated for r4's.
subroutine load_record(field, rec, interp, is_in, ie_in, js_in, je_in, window_id_in)
  type(ext_fieldtype),     intent(inout)        :: field
  integer            ,     intent(in)           :: rec    ! record number
  type(horiz_interp_type), intent(in), optional :: interp
  integer,                 intent(in), optional :: is_in, ie_in, js_in, je_in
  integer,                 intent(in), optional :: window_id_in
 
  ! ---- local vars
  integer :: ib ! index in the array of input buffers
  integer :: isw,iew,jsw,jew ! boundaries of the domain on each window
  integer :: is_region, ie_region, js_region, je_region, i, j
  integer :: start(4), nread(4)
  logical :: need_compute
  integer :: window_id
  real(r8_kind)    :: mask_in(size(field%src_data,1),size(field%src_data,2),size(field%src_data,3))
  real(r8_kind), allocatable :: mask_out(:,:,:)
  real(r4_kind), allocatable :: hi_tmp_data(:,:,:,:) !< used to hold a copy of field%domain_data if using r4_kind
  real(r4_kind), allocatable :: hi_tmp_msk_out(:,:,:) !< used return the field mask if using r4_kind
  real(r4_kind), allocatable :: hi_tmp_src_data(:,:,:,:) !< used return the field mask if using r4_kind
 
  window_id = 1
  if( PRESENT(window_id_in) ) window_id = window_id_in
  need_compute = .true.
 
!$OMP CRITICAL
  ib = find_buf_index(rec,field%ibuf)
 
  if(ib>0) then
     !--- do nothing
     need_compute = .false.
  else
     ! calculate current buffer number in round-robin fasion
     field%nbuf = field%nbuf + 1
     if(field%nbuf > size(field%domain_data,4).or.field%nbuf <= 0) field%nbuf = 1
     ib = field%nbuf
     field%ibuf(ib) = rec
     field%need_compute(ib,:) = .true.
 
     if (debug_this_module) write(outunit,*) 'reading record without domain for field ',trim(field%name)
     start = 1; nread = 1
     start(1) = field%is_src; nread(1) = field%ie_src - field%is_src + 1
     start(2) = field%js_src; nread(2) = field%je_src - field%js_src + 1
     start(3) = 1;            nread(3) = size(field%src_data,3)
     start(field%tdim) = rec; nread(field%tdim) = 1
     call read_data(field%fileobj,field%name,field%src_data(:,:,:,ib:ib),corner=start,edge_lengths=nread)
  endif
!$OMP END CRITICAL
  isw=field%isc;iew=field%iec
  jsw=field%jsc;jew=field%jec
 
  if( field%numwindows > 1) then
     if( .NOT. PRESENT(is_in) .OR. .NOT. PRESENT(ie_in) .OR. .NOT. PRESENT(js_in) .OR. .NOT. PRESENT(je_in) ) then
        call mpp_error(fatal, &
                  &  'time_interp_external(load_record): is_in, ie_in, js_in, je_in must be present when numwindows>1')
     endif
     isw = isw + is_in - 1
     iew = isw + ie_in - is_in
     jsw = jsw + js_in - 1
     jew = jsw + je_in - js_in
  endif
 
  ! interpolate to target grid
 
  need_compute = field%need_compute(ib, window_id)
  if(need_compute) then
     if(PRESENT(interp)) then
        is_region = field%is_region; ie_region = field%ie_region
        js_region = field%js_region; je_region = field%je_region
        mask_in = 0.0_r8_kind
        where (is_valid(field%src_data(:,:,:,ib), field%valid)) mask_in = 1.0_r8_kind
        if ( field%region_type .NE. no_region ) then
           if( any(mask_in == 0.0_r8_kind) ) then
              call mpp_error(fatal, "time_interp_external: mask_in should be all 1 when region_type is not NO_REGION")
           endif
           if( field%region_type == outside_region) then
              do j = js_region, je_region
                 do i = is_region, ie_region
                    mask_in(i,j,:) = 0.0_r8_kind
                 enddo
              enddo
           else  ! field%region_choice == INSIDE_REGION
              do j = 1, size(mask_in,2)
                 do i = 1, size(mask_in,1)
                    if( j<js_region .OR. j>je_region .OR. i<is_region .OR. i>ie_region ) mask_in(i,j,:) = 0.0_r8_kind
                 enddo
              enddo
           endif
        endif
        !! added for mixed mode. Data is always read in as r8 (via ext_fieldtype). if existing horiz_interp_type was
        !! initialized in r4, needs to cast down in order to match up with saved values in horiz_interp_type.
        !! creates some temporary arrays since intent(out) vars can't get passed in directly
        if (interp%horizInterpReals4_type%is_allocated) then
            ! allocate (there may be a better way to do this, had issues with gnu)
            allocate(hi_tmp_msk_out(isw:iew,jsw:jew, SIZE(field%src_data,3)))
            allocate(hi_tmp_data(lbound(field%domain_data,1):ubound(field%domain_data,1), &
                                 lbound(field%domain_data,2):ubound(field%domain_data,2), &
                                 lbound(field%domain_data,3):ubound(field%domain_data,3), &
                                 lbound(field%domain_data,4):ubound(field%domain_data,4)))
            allocate(hi_tmp_src_data(lbound(field%src_data,1):ubound(field%src_data,1), &
                                     lbound(field%src_data,2):ubound(field%src_data,2), &
                                     lbound(field%src_data,3):ubound(field%src_data,3), &
                                     lbound(field%src_data,4):ubound(field%src_data,4)))
            ! assign if needed
            hi_tmp_data = real(field%domain_data, r4_kind)
            hi_tmp_src_data = real(field%src_data, r4_kind)
            ! do interpolation
            call horiz_interp(interp, hi_tmp_src_data(:,:,:,ib), hi_tmp_data(isw:iew,jsw:jew,:,ib), &
                              mask_in=real(mask_in,r4_kind), mask_out=hi_tmp_msk_out)
            ! assign any output
            field%domain_data = real(hi_tmp_data, r8_kind)
            field%mask(isw:iew,jsw:jew,:,ib) = hi_tmp_msk_out(isw:iew,jsw:jew,:) > 0.0_r4_kind
 
            if(allocated(hi_tmp_data))     deallocate(hi_tmp_data)
            if(allocated(hi_tmp_msk_out))  deallocate(hi_tmp_msk_out)
            if(allocated(hi_tmp_src_data)) deallocate(hi_tmp_src_data)
        else
            allocate(mask_out(isw:iew,jsw:jew, size(field%src_data,3)))
            call horiz_interp(interp, field%src_data(:,:,:,ib),field%domain_data(isw:iew,jsw:jew,:,ib), &
                              mask_in=mask_in, &
                              mask_out=mask_out)
            field%mask(isw:iew,jsw:jew,:,ib) = mask_out(isw:iew,jsw:jew,:) > 0.0_r8_kind
            deallocate(mask_out)
        endif
 
     else
        if ( field%region_type .NE. no_region ) then
           call mpp_error(fatal, "time_interp_external: region_type should be NO_REGION when interp is not present")
        endif
        field%domain_data(isw:iew,jsw:jew,:,ib) = field%src_data(isw:iew,jsw:jew,:,ib)
        field%mask(isw:iew,jsw:jew,:,ib) = is_valid(field%domain_data(isw:iew,jsw:jew,:,ib),field%valid)
     endif
     ! convert units
     where(field%mask(isw:iew,jsw:jew,:,ib)) field%domain_data(isw:iew,jsw:jew,:,ib) = &
          field%domain_data(isw:iew,jsw:jew,:,ib)*field%slope + field%intercept
     field%need_compute(ib, window_id) = .false.
 
  endif
 
end subroutine load_record
 
!> Given a initialized ext_fieldtype and record number, loads the given index into field%src_data
subroutine load_record_0d(field, rec)
  type(ext_fieldtype),     intent(inout)        :: field
  integer            ,     intent(in)           :: rec    ! record number
  ! ---- local vars
  integer :: ib ! index in the array of input buffers
  integer :: start(4), nread(4)
 
  ib = find_buf_index(rec,field%ibuf)
 
  if(ib>0) then
     return
  else
     ! calculate current buffer number in round-robin fasion
     field%nbuf = field%nbuf + 1
     if(field%nbuf > size(field%domain_data,4).or.field%nbuf <= 0) field%nbuf = 1
     ib = field%nbuf
     field%ibuf(ib) = rec
 
     if (debug_this_module) write(outunit,*) 'reading record without domain for field ',trim(field%name)
     start = 1; nread = 1
     start(3) = 1;            nread(3) = size(field%src_data,3)
     start(field%tdim) = rec; nread(field%tdim) = 1
     call read_data(field%fileobj,field%name,field%src_data(:,:,:,ib),corner=start,edge_lengths=nread)
     if ( field%region_type .NE. no_region ) then
        call mpp_error(fatal, "time_interp_external: region_type should be NO_REGION when field is scalar")
     endif
     field%domain_data(1,1,:,ib) = field%src_data(1,1,:,ib)
     field%mask(1,1,:,ib) = is_valid(field%domain_data(1,1,:,ib),field%valid)
     ! convert units
     where(field%mask(1,1,:,ib)) field%domain_data(1,1,:,ib) = &
          field%domain_data(1,1,:,ib)*field%slope + field%intercept
  endif
 
end subroutine load_record_0d
 
!> Reallocates src_data for field from module level loaded_fields array
subroutine reset_src_data_region(index, is, ie, js, je)
   integer, intent(in) :: index
   integer, intent(in) :: is, ie, js, je
   integer             :: nk, nbuf
 
   if( is == loaded_fields(index)%is_src .AND. ie == loaded_fields(index)%ie_src .AND. &
       js == loaded_fields(index)%js_src .AND. ie == loaded_fields(index)%je_src ) return
 
   if( .NOT. ASSOCIATED(loaded_fields(index)%src_data) ) call mpp_error(fatal, &
       "time_interp_external: field(index)%src_data is not associated")
   nk = size(loaded_fields(index)%src_data,3)
   nbuf = size(loaded_fields(index)%src_data,4)
   deallocate(loaded_fields(index)%src_data)
   allocate(loaded_fields(index)%src_data(is:ie,js:je,nk,nbuf))
   loaded_fields(index)%is_src = is
   loaded_fields(index)%ie_src = ie
   loaded_fields(index)%js_src = js
   loaded_fields(index)%je_src = je
 
 
end subroutine reset_src_data_region
 
subroutine set_override_region(index, region_type, is_region, ie_region, js_region, je_region)
   integer, intent(in) :: index, region_type
   integer, intent(in) :: is_region, ie_region, js_region, je_region
 
   loaded_fields(index)%region_type = region_type
   loaded_fields(index)%is_region   = is_region
   loaded_fields(index)%ie_region   = ie_region
   loaded_fields(index)%js_region   = js_region
   loaded_fields(index)%je_region   = je_region
 
   return
 
end subroutine set_override_region
 
!> reallocates array of fields, increasing its size
subroutine realloc_files(n)
  integer, intent(in) :: n ! new size
 
  type(filetype), pointer :: ptr(:)
  integer :: i
 
  if (associated(opened_files)) then
     if (n <= size(opened_files)) return ! do nothing, if requested size no more than current
  endif
 
  allocate(ptr(n))
  do i = 1, size(ptr)
     ptr(i)%filename = ''
     if(Associated(ptr(i)%fileobj)) then
        call close_file(ptr(i)%fileobj)
        deallocate(ptr(i)%fileobj)
     endif
  enddo
 
  if (associated(opened_files))then
     ptr(1:size(opened_files)) = opened_files(:)
     deallocate(opened_files)
  endif
  opened_files => ptr
 
end subroutine realloc_files
 
!> reallocates array of fields,increasing its size
subroutine realloc_fields(n)
  integer, intent(in) :: n ! new size
 
  type(ext_fieldtype), pointer :: ptr(:)
  integer :: i, ier
 
  if (associated(loaded_fields)) then
     if (n <= size(loaded_fields)) return ! do nothing if requested size no more then current
  endif
 
  allocate(ptr(n))
  do i=1,size(ptr)
     ptr(i)%fileobj => null()
     ptr(i)%name=''
     ptr(i)%units=''
     ptr(i)%siz=-1
     ptr(i)%ndim=-1
     ptr(i)%domain = null_domain2d
     if (ASSOCIATED(ptr(i)%time))       DEALLOCATE(ptr(i)%time, stat=ier)
     if (ASSOCIATED(ptr(i)%start_time)) DEALLOCATE(ptr(i)%start_time, stat=ier)
     if (ASSOCIATED(ptr(i)%end_time))   DEALLOCATE(ptr(i)%end_time, stat=ier)
     if (ASSOCIATED(ptr(i)%period)) DEALLOCATE(ptr(i)%period, stat=ier)
     ptr(i)%modulo_time=.false.
     if (ASSOCIATED(ptr(i)%domain_data)) DEALLOCATE(ptr(i)%domain_data, stat=ier)
     if (ASSOCIATED(ptr(i)%ibuf)) DEALLOCATE(ptr(i)%ibuf, stat=ier)
     if (ASSOCIATED(ptr(i)%src_data)) DEALLOCATE(ptr(i)%src_data, stat=ier)
     ptr(i)%nbuf=-1
     ptr(i)%domain_present=.false.
     ptr(i)%slope=1.0_r8_kind
     ptr(i)%intercept=0.0_r8_kind
     ptr(i)%isc=-1;ptr(i)%iec=-1
     ptr(i)%jsc=-1;ptr(i)%jec=-1
  enddo
  if (associated(loaded_fields)) then
     ptr(1:size(loaded_fields)) = loaded_fields(:)
     deallocate(loaded_fields)
  endif
  loaded_fields=>ptr
 
end subroutine realloc_fields
 
!> simple linear search for given value in given list
!! TODO should use better search if this list is bigger
function find_buf_index(indx,buf)
   integer :: indx
   integer, dimension(:) :: buf
   integer :: find_buf_index
 
   integer :: nbuf, i
 
   nbuf = size(buf(:))
 
   find_buf_index = -1
 
   do i=1,nbuf
      if (buf(i) == indx) then
         find_buf_index = i
         exit
      endif
   enddo
 
end function find_buf_index
 
!> Returns size of field after call to init_external_field.
!! Ordering is X/Y/Z/T.
!! This call only makes sense for non-distributed reads.
function get_external_field_size(index)
 
    integer :: index !< returned from previous call to init_external_field.
    integer :: get_external_field_size(4)
 
    if (index .lt. 1 .or. index .gt. num_fields) &
        call mpp_error(fatal,'invalid index in call to get_external_field_size')
 
 
    get_external_field_size(1) = loaded_fields(index)%siz(1)
    get_external_field_size(2) = loaded_fields(index)%siz(2)
    get_external_field_size(3) = loaded_fields(index)%siz(3)
    get_external_field_size(4) = loaded_fields(index)%siz(4)
 
end function get_external_field_size
 
!> return missing value
function get_external_field_missing(index)
 
    integer :: index !< returned from previous call to init_external_field.
    real(r8_kind) :: get_external_field_missing
 
    if (index .lt. 1 .or. index .gt. num_fields) &
        call mpp_error(fatal,'invalid index in call to get_external_field_size')
 
 
    get_external_field_missing = loaded_fields(index)%missing
 
end function get_external_field_missing
 
subroutine get_time_axis(index, time)
  integer        , intent(in)  :: index   !< field id
  type(time_type), intent(out) :: time(:) !< array of time values to be filled
 
  integer :: n !< size of the data to be assigned
 
  if (index < 1.or.index > num_fields) &
       call mpp_error(fatal,'invalid index in call to get_time_axis')
 
  n = min(size(time),size(loaded_fields(index)%time))
 
  time(1:n) = loaded_fields(index)%time(1:n)
end subroutine
 
 
!> exit time_interp_external_mod.  Close all open files and
!! release storage
subroutine time_interp_external_exit()
 
    integer :: i
    !
    ! release storage arrays
    !
    do i=1,num_fields
        deallocate(loaded_fields(i)%time,loaded_fields(i)%start_time,loaded_fields(i)%end_time,&
                   loaded_fields(i)%period,loaded_fields(i)%domain_data,loaded_fields(i)%mask,loaded_fields(i)%ibuf)
        if (ASSOCIATED(loaded_fields(i)%src_data)) deallocate(loaded_fields(i)%src_data)
        loaded_fields(i)%domain = null_domain2d
        loaded_fields(i)%nbuf = 0
        loaded_fields(i)%slope = 0.0_r8_kind
        loaded_fields(i)%intercept = 0.0_r8_kind
    enddo
 
    !-- close all the files opended
    do i = 1, num_files
        call close_file(opened_files(i)%fileobj)
        deallocate(opened_files(i)%fileobj)
    enddo
 
    deallocate(loaded_fields)
    deallocate(opened_files)
 
    num_fields = 0
 
    module_initialized = .false.
 
end subroutine time_interp_external_exit
 
#include "time_interp_external2_r4.fh"
#include "time_interp_external2_r8.fh"
 
#include "time_interp_external2_bridge_r4.fh"
#include "time_interp_external2_bridge_r8.fh"
 
end module time_interp_external2_mod
!> @}
! close documentation grouping